Trump’s EB5 gold card: everything you need to know about the $5M visa
President Donald Trump has unveiled a new immigration initiative aimed at attracting affluent foreign investors to the United States.
Dubbed the “Trump Gold Card,” this program offers a pathway to permanent residency and eventual citizenship in exchange for a substantial financial commitment.
What Is the EB5 Gold Card Visa?
The EB-5 Gold Card Visa is a proposed U.S. immigration program introduced by Trump, aiming to replace the existing EB-5 Immigrant Investor Program.
This new initiative offers affluent foreign nationals the opportunity to obtain permanent residency and a pathway to citizenship by purchasing a “Gold Card” for $5 million.
The program is designed to attract wealthy individuals who will contribute to the U.S. economy through substantial investments, job creation, and tax payments.
Commerce Secretary Howard Lutnick emphasized that the Gold Card program would include thorough vetting processes to ensure that applicants are exceptional global citizens. The administration anticipates that this initiative could generate significant revenue, potentially selling over a million cards and contributing to reducing the national deficit.
What Has Been Said So Far?
In a recent announcement, Trump described the “Trump Gold Card” as “somewhat like a green card, but at a higher level of sophistication,” aiming to attract those “of wealth or people of great talent.”
Lutnick elaborated, stating that the program would replace the existing EB-5 visa, which he criticized as “ridiculous,” and emphasized that applicants would undergo vetting to ensure they are “wonderful world-class global citizens.”
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“Rather than having this sort of ridiculous EB-5 program, we’re going to end the EB-5 program. We’re going to replace it with the Trump Gold Card, which is really a green card,” Lutnick said.
“They’ll be able to pay $5 million to the US government. They’ll have to go through vetting, of course, to make sure they’re wonderful world-class global citizens.”
The EB-5 program, established by Congress in 1990, aimed to attract foreign investment by granting eligibility to individuals who invest approximately $1 million in a business that creates at least 10 jobs.
Key Features of the Program
- Investment Requirement: Applicants must invest $5 million in U.S. projects.
- Residency and Citizenship: The investment provides green card privileges and a pathway to U.S. citizenship.
- Program Launch: The initiative is scheduled to commence in two weeks.
Who Is Eligible to Apply for the Trump Gold Card?
The Trump Gold Card is available to high-net-worth individuals who are willing to invest $5 million in the U.S. economy.
Applicants must demonstrate the legal source of their funds, pass a background check, and meet additional screening criteria to ensure they are qualified investors.
Will There Be a Cap on the Number of Gold Cards Issued?
The administration has indicated that there is potential for up to 1 million Gold Cards to be issued. However, this number is not fixed, and demand, economic factors, and political considerations may influence the total number of approvals.
As the Trump Gold Card program prepares for its rollout, its long-term effects on the U.S. economy and immigration landscape remain to be seen.

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What Other Countries Offer Gold Card Programs?
Several countries offer “Golden Visa” programs, granting residency or citizenship to foreign investors who make substantial financial contributions. Notable examples include:
- Portugal: The Portugal Golden Visa program offers residency to non-EU nationals who invest in the country, with options such as capital transfers, job creation, or contributions to scientific and technological research.
- Greece: Greece’s Golden Visa program provides residency permits to non-EU investors who purchase real estate valued at a minimum of €250,000.
- Spain: Spain offers a Golden Visa to investors who acquire real estate worth at least €500,000, granting residency and potential pathways to citizenship.
- Malta: Malta’s residency by investment program allows individuals to obtain permanent residency through contributions to the national development fund, real estate investments, or other financial commitments.
- Turkey: Turkey offers citizenship to foreign investors who purchase real estate worth at least $400,000 and hold it for three years, or deposit $500,000 in a Turkish bank for a minimum of three years.
- St. Kitts and Nevis: This Caribbean nation provides citizenship to investors who contribute a minimum of $250,000 to the country’s Sustainable Growth Fund or invest at least $400,000 in approved real estate projects.
- Dominica: Dominica’s program grants citizenship to individuals who donate at least $100,000 to the Economic Diversification Fund or invest a minimum of $200,000 in designated real estate.
These programs are designed to attract foreign capital and stimulate economic growth by offering residency or citizenship incentives to investors.